Air Monitoring Sites

Table 1 below lists active aambient air pollution monitoring sites in Louisville/Jefferson County.  All of the sites listed here are operated by the Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control District. There are 7 active sites.  The map of air monitoring sites shows the locations.   It does not list toxics monitoring sites.  Table 2 shows former monitoring sites that were discontinued since 1995.

A monitor represents a measurement system for a particular pollutant (or other parameter) at a particular site.  In some cases, there are multiple monitors of the same pollutant at the same site for quality assurance or speciation purposes.  Table 3 lists active and recently discontinued monitors.  As of early 2009, there will be 21 active air pollution monitors and several meteorological monitors.  The District monitors for carbon monoxide at two sites, sulfur dioxide at two sites, oxides of nitrogen at one site, PM2.5 at four sites, PM10 at two sites, and meteorological parameters at one site continuously every third day / 24-hour avg a day, every day of the year, except for downtime due to quality-assurance checks, repair and preventive maintenance. APCD monitors ozone at three sites continuously every third day / 24-hour avg a day from March 1 through October 31. (This is the "ozone season" for Kentucky as specified by the US EPA.)  Concentrations of each of these continuous parameters are stored and reported to the EPA as hourly averages. APCD also measures PM2.5 over a 24-hour period at four sites: every day at two sites, every third day at one site and every sixth day at another, following EPA requirements.

Table 1: Active Monitoring Sites

EPA (AQS) Site Number

Site Name

Site Address

ZIP Code

Pollutants (See Key)

Notes

21-111-0027 Bates (see photo) 7601 Bardstown Road (Bates Elementary School) 40291 O3, PM2.5 3
21-111-0043 Southwick (see photo) 3621 Southern Avenue (Southwick Community Center) 40211 PM10, PM2.5 4
21-111-0044 Wyandotte (see photo) Beecher & Warren Avenues. (Wyandotte Park) 40215 PM10, PM2.5  
21-111-0051 Watson Lane (see photo) 7201 Watson Lane (Watson Lane Elementary School) 40272 O3, SO2, PM2.5 3
21-111-0067 Cannons Lane 2730 Cannons Lane (at Bowman Field) 40205 PM2.5, PM2.5 speciation, PM2.5 carbon. Coming soon: meteorological. In 2010: O3, NOx, Pb, trace-level SO2, trace-level CO  
21-111-1019 Fire 20 (see photo) 1735 Bardstown Road (fire station, Engine Company 20) 40205 CO  
21-111-1021 WLKY TV 1918 Mellwood Avenue (WLKY TV Studios) 40206 O3, NOx  
21-111-1041 Firearms Training (see photo) 4201 Algonquin Parkway (Lou. Police Firearms Training Center) 40211 SO2 3, 4

 

Table 2: Former Monitoring Sites

Site Number

Site Name

Site Address

ZIP Code

Pollutants (See Key)

Notes

EPA (AQS) KY
21-111-0032 6066 Wellington 4800 Kaufman Lane (Wellington Elem.) 40216   5
21-111-0045 6104 Fifth & Muhammad Ali 424 W. Muhammad Ali Boulevard (Kentucky Towers) 40203   6
21-111-0046 6105 Seneca (see photo) 3510 Goldsmith Lane (Seneca High School) 40218 CO  
21-111-0048 6108 Barret (see photo) 850 Barret Avenue (APCD) 40204 PM2.5  
21-111-0052 6112 Outer Loop 7800 Preston Highway at Outer Loop 40219   5
21-111-1009 6059 Portland 2425 Portland Avenue (Portland Fire Station) 40212   5
21-111-3001 6038 Okolona 7709 Preston Highway 40219   5

 

Table 3: Active Monitors

Pollutant (See Key)

Site

Monitor Type (See Key)

Sampling Frequency and Averaging Interval

Start Date

Notes

CO Fire 20 SLAMS/ AQI continuous / 1-hour avg Jan. 1974 1
(Cannons Lane in 2010) NCore/ AQI continuous / 1-hour avg 2009  
Humidity, Relative Southwick SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Apr. 2004  
Cannons Lane soon NCore continuous / 1-hour avg 2009  
NOx (NO2 and NO) WLKY (to Cannons Lane in 2010) NCore/ AQI continuous / 1-hour avg Aug. 1973  
O3 Bates SLAMS/ AQI continuous / 1-hour avg Jan. 1976 1
Watson Lane SLAMS continuous / 1-hour avg July 1992 1
WLKY (to Cannons Lane in 2010) NAMS/ AQI continuous / 1-hour avg Aug. 1973 1
PM10- continuous Wyandotte SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Aug. 2002 1
Southwick SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Feb. 2003 1
SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Feb. 2003 2
PM2.5 - FRM (filter-based) Cannons Lane NCore every third day / 24-hour avg Jan. 2009  
Southwick SLAMS every day / 24-hour avg Jan. 1999 4
SPMS every sixth day / 24-hour avg Jan. 1999 2, 4
Watson Lane SPMS every third day / 24-hour avg Jan. 1999  
Wyandotte SLAMS every third day / 24-hour avg Jan. 1999  
PM2.5 - continuous Cannons Lane NCore / AQI continuous / 1-hour avg Jan. 2009  
Bates SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Jan. 2002 1
Southwick SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Jan. 2002 1
Watson SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Jan. 2002 1
PM2.5 - speciation Cannons Lane NCore every sixth day / 24-hour avg Feb. 2009  
Pressure, Barometric Southwick SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg May 2004  
Rainfall Southwick SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg 2008  
Cannons Lane soon NCore continuous / 1-hour avg 2009
Solar Radiation Cannons Lane NCore continuous / 1-hour avg 2009  
SO2 Firearms Training NAMS/ EEMS/ AQI continuous / 1-hour avg Apr. 1978 1
Watson Lane SLAMS continuous / 1-hour avg July 1992 1
(Cannons Lane in 2010) NCore continuous / 1-hour avg 2009 1
Wind Speed and Direction Southwick SPMS continuous / 1-hour avg Apr. 2004 3
Cannons Lane NCore continuous / 1-hour avg 2009  

 

Key:

Pollutants: CO: carbon monoxide, NOx: nitrogen oxides, O3: ozone, SO2: sulfur dioxide, Pb: lead (total suspended particulates), PM10: inhalable particulates (< 10 microns), PM2.5: fine particulates (< 2.5 microns), wind: wind speed and direction.  Note: The PM2.5 sites also monitor ambient temperature and relative humidity.

US EPA monitor types: NCore: National Core Air Monitoring Station, NAMS: National Air Monitoring Station, SLAMS: State or Local Air Monitoring Station, SPMS: Special Purpose Monitoring Station, EEMS: Emergency Episode Monitoring Station, AQI: Air Quality Index station (see note 1).

Sampling terms: FRM: federal reference method; the FRM for PM2.5 is a filter-based method using daily samplers. Continuous: samples are collected continuously and averaged hourly.  Speciation: quantification of the chemical components of a substance, in this case particulate matter.

Notes:

  1. APCD uses this monitor as a AQI monitor.
  2. Duplicate (co-located) samplers for measuring precision.
  3. Wind instruments were moved from the Watson Lane site to the Firearms Training site in fall 2000. They were moved to the Southwick site in April 2004.
  4. The PM10 and PM2.5 monitors at the Southwick site were moved to the nearby Firearms Training site for the calendar year 2001 because of remodeling of the building at the Southwick site. 
  5. These four sites (a total of nine monitors) were discontinued 30 June 2002 as part of US EPA-mandated monitoring network re-engineering.
  6. The CO monitor at Fifth and Muhammad Ali was discontinued 31 Dec. 2002.

Related Links

Each of these links will open in a new window.